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Wearing flame-resistant (FR) clothing provides several key benefits for workers in chemical plants:
  1. Protection from burns: FR garments are designed to resist ignition and self-extinguish when exposed to flames or heat, preventing serious burns14. This is crucial in chemical plants where fires and explosions are potential hazards.
  2. Escape time: If the fabric does ignite, it won't continue burning once the heat source is removed, allowing the wearer valuable time to escape1. This can significantly reduce the severity of injuries.
  3. Reduced risk of injury: FR clothing is engineered to be resilient to heat and won't melt onto the wearer's skin, minimizing damage and injuries15. This is especially important when dealing with hazardous chemicals.
  4. Compliance with safety standards: Wearing certified FR clothing ensures compliance with regulations set by organizations like the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)4. This helps protect both workers and employers.
  5. Increased worker safety: Providing FR clothing demonstrates an employer's commitment to worker safety and can boost morale and productivity3. Properly protected employees can focus on their tasks without worrying about thermal hazards.
In summary, flame-resistant clothing is a crucial safeguard for chemical plant workers, offering protection from burns, compliance with safety standards, and peace of mind for both employers and employees.




Author: NASP / IASP



Key insights

  • Flame resistant clothing is required in many workplaces with inherent risks of fire or explosion, such as electric utility repair and maintenance, refineries, and chemical work.
  • Fire resistant clothing can starve a fire by preventing the entrance of oxygen, significantly lowering the wearer's risks of burn injury.
  • Some materials are naturally flame resistant, like wool and silk, making them good candidates for fr gear.
  • Inherently flame resistant fabrics offer fire protection that doesn't wash out or wear out, unlike other fabrics that can be treated with chemicals to become flame resistant.
  • Fire resistant clothing treated with compounds may degrade over time, offering less protection as UV exposure and washing erode their performance.
  • The largest marketed flame resistant group is brominated flame retardants, which can have negative environmental impacts.
  • Investing time and money in researching and selecting the right fire resistant clothing ensures durability, comfort, and confidence in protection.

Timestamped Summary

  • 00:00 Flame resistant clothing, also known as FR clothing, is specialized protective clothing required in many workplaces with inherent fire or explosion risks, and it works by being self-extinguishing material.
  • 00:55 Fire resistant clothing prevents the entrance of oxygen, naturally putting out fires and lowering the risk of burn injuries.
  • 01:19 Natural fibers like wool and silk are naturally flame resistant, while synthetic fibers like polyester and nylon are more difficult to ignite but tend to melt once on fire.
  • 01:56 Inherently flame resistant fabrics offer permanent fire protection, while other fabrics can be treated with chemicals to become flame resistant.
  • 02:29 Fire resistant clothing can be treated with a compound to extinguish fire, but the protection degrades over time and can have negative environmental effects.
  • 02:59 Flame resistant clothing can be toxic due to chemical treatments applied to fabrics, presenting serious environmental concerns.
  • 03:32 Fire resistant clothing is widely used globally for its effectiveness and low cost, with 75 types available, but some have been removed due to toxicity, so it's important to consider various factors when purchasing or using it.
  • 04:07 Consider style, weight, arc thermal performance, safety standards, and life expectancy when choosing fire resistant clothing for durability, comfort, and confidence in protection.

Video Full Text

  • 00:00 Flame resistant formerly known as flame retardant clothing is a piece of specialized personal protective clothing required in many workplaces. Flame-resisting clothing also called fr. Clothing is used in occupations that involve inherent risks of fire or explosion or contact with energized electrical equipment. Industries and occupations that use fr clothing as a final method to control. These hazards include electricians electric utility repair and maintenance refineries pharmaceutical and chemical work paper and pulp manufacturing food processing. If you or your employees require fr clothing to carry out work safely. Here are some key things that are worth knowing number one flame resistant clothing works by being self-extinguishing flame. Resistant material is by definition self-extinguishing material.
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  • 00:55 Unlike conventional fabrics it will not fuel a fire. Rather. It will starve a fire by preventing the entrance of oxygen through the material if exposed to a brief intermittent flame. While wearing this clothing. The material will naturally put out the fire. This ability significantly lowers the wearer's risks of burn injury and can often provide valuable time to escape the unsafe environment number two.
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  • 01:19 Some materials are naturally flame resistant. Some manufacturers make products that are naturally flame resistant and do not need to be chemically treated to be classified under the fr standard. Typically natural fibers like wool and silk do not melt and are difficult to ignite which makes them good candidates for fr gear the tighter and heavier the wool the more fire resistant. It is some synthetic fibers like polyester and nylon are also more difficult to ignite. However once they catch on fire they tend to melt similar to wool the tighter the weave. The more flame resistant the fabric.
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  • 01:56 One advantage to inherently flame resistant fabrics is that they are engineered to be flame resistant for eternity. Since their fr properties are incorporated at the molecular level they offer a fire protection that doesn't wash out or wear out. The clothing remains flame resistant regardless of its length of use number three other fabrics can still be made flame resistant. Other natural fabrics like linen and cotton can ignite easily and result in a rapid spread of flame but they can be treated with chemicals that will extinguish the flame.
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  • 02:29 Alternative manufacturers make clothing that is treated with a compound at the final stage of production. This compound will extinguish fire or flame by depriving it of the oxygen it requires to keep burning. One downside to these treated fabrics is that their fr. Properties will degrade over time and offer less and less protection as uv exposure abrasions and washing erode their performance. Another concern is that chemical fr. Treatments applied to fabrics like cotton can have negative environmental effects.
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  • 02:59 For example the effluents produced in the process could find their way into and contaminate the natural environment number four flame resistant material can be toxic. A common question about flame resistant clothing is is it toxic. The answer isn't always straightforward but chemical fr. Treatments applied to fabrics such as cotton regularly present serious environmental concerns. Currently the largest marketed fr group is brominated. Flame retardants or bfrs.
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  • 03:32 Bfrs are the largest distributed products worldwide due to their combination of high effectiveness and low cost. Approximately 75 bfrs are presently recognized. However some of these have been removed from the marketplace since the 1970s following incidental poisoning due to ingestion which demonstrates the toxicity of those specific bfr classes number five fr clothing considerations. There are several considerations that come into play when purchasing or using fr clothing after assessing the risks and becoming familiar with the job tasks.
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  • 04:07 The user will be performing start by considering the following which style and weight of fr garment is more suitable and practical for the worker what arc thermal performance value is required. This value outlines the performance of fr. Material when it is exposed to electrical. Discharge does the fr product meet safety standards and regulatory requirements. What is the life expectancy of the garment how soon will it have to be replaced. This information will help you make an educated choice when it comes to fr clothing. But it's not the end of your search investing the time and money required to do the research and selecting the right products will ensure durability comfort and most importantly confidence that you're getting the protection needed. That's the end of this list let us know what you thought in the comments section below and don't forget to hit the like and subscribe buttons. So you don't miss the next nasp info video.
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